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loans · Last reviewed 2026-05-04

MCLR (Marginal Cost of Funds based Lending Rate)Marginal Cost of Funds based Lending Rate

MCLR stands for Marginal Cost of Funds based Lending Rate, which is the minimum interest rate set by banks for lending. It reflects the cost of funds and is regulated by the RBI.

Understanding MCLR (Marginal Cost of Funds based Lending Rate)

<p>The Marginal Cost of Funds based Lending Rate (MCLR) was introduced by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) in April 2016 to enhance transparency in the lending process. It is the minimum interest rate at which banks can lend to borrowers and is determined based on various factors, including the bank's marginal cost of funds.</p><p>Under MCLR, banks are required to review their lending rates at least once a month. The MCLR is influenced by factors such as the repo rate, which is currently 6.00% as of October 2023, and the bank's operational costs. This means that if the RBI changes the repo rate, it directly affects the MCLR.</p><p>For example, if a bank's MCLR is set at 8.50%, a borrower may receive a loan at this rate or slightly higher, depending on their creditworthiness. The MCLR system aims to provide borrowers with more predictable interest rates as compared to the previous Base Rate system.</p><p>It is important to note that MCLR is applicable to various types of loans, including home loans and personal loans, and is a key factor in determining the interest burden on borrowers.</p>

Why it matters

Understanding MCLR helps Indian retail investors make informed decisions about loans, as it directly impacts the interest rates they will pay. This can lead to significant savings over the loan tenure.

Example

Numeric example

Example calculation pending

How to use it

When considering a loan, check the bank's MCLR to understand the interest rate structure. Compare MCLR rates across banks to find the most favorable borrowing terms.

MCLR (Marginal Cost of Funds based Lending Rate) · last reviewed 2026-05-04
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